Country

Portugal

PRT Southern Europe

An Atlantic-facing NATO/EU member with one of the world's largest lithium reserves and a growing role in European renewable-energy supply chains.

Last reviewed Sep 10, 2026

Indicators

GDP growth1.86% per year · 2025▼ 15.8% vs previous

Military expenditure1.53% of GDP · 2024▲ 4.49% vs previous

Net energy imports77.2% of use · 2023▼ 5.24% vs previousNet importer

Trade openness86.4% of GDP · 2025▼ 3.64% vs previous

Population10.8Mpeople · 2025▲ 1.03% vs previous

Displaced from here485people · 2025▼ 59.7% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Portugal

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

Coal
Gas
Other Fossil
Hydro
Wind
Solar
Bioenergy

View as table

Period	Coal (TWh)	Gas (TWh)	Other Fossil (TWh)	Hydro (TWh)	Wind (TWh)	Solar (TWh)	Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-10-01	0.04	1.32	0.02	0.37	0.9	0.2	0.27
2021-11-01	0.08	1.41	0.02	0.48	1.25	0.15	0.29
2021-12-01	0	1.15	0.02	0.59	1.86	0.12	0.3
2022-01-01	0	1.44	0.02	0.63	1.28	0.19	0.3
2022-02-01	0	1.25	0.02	0.2	0.89	0.22	0.27
2022-03-01	0	1.32	0.02	0.53	1.5	0.21	0.3
2022-04-01	0	1.08	0.01	0.51	1.15	0.29	0.3
2022-05-01	0	1.36	0.01	0.38	0.85	0.34	0.28
2022-06-01	0	1.54	0.01	0.15	0.81	0.38	0.26
2022-07-01	0	1.62	0.02	0.15	0.77	0.36	0.3
2022-08-01	0	1.55	0.02	0.14	0.72	0.39	0.28
2022-09-01	0	1.42	0.02	0.34	0.92	0.3	0.26
2022-10-01	0	1.43	0.02	0.13	1.19	0.24	0.25
2022-11-01	0	1.45	0.01	0.62	1.29	0.2	0.24
2022-12-01	0	0.95	0.02	1.67	1.62	0.13	0.26
2023-01-01	0	0.59	0.02	2.16	1.42	0.26	0.26
2023-02-01	0	1.32	0.02	1.05	1.17	0.31	0.24
2023-03-01	0	0.65	0.02	0.76	1.16	0.4	0.26
2023-04-01	0	0.55	0.02	0.35	0.85	0.51	0.26
2023-05-01	0	0.68	0.02	0.22	1.13	0.56	0.24
2023-06-01	0	1.08	0.02	0.5	0.66	0.54	0.23
2023-07-01	0	1.2	0.02	0.23	0.92	0.66	0.24
2023-08-01	0	0.98	0.02	0.23	0.99	0.63	0.26
2023-09-01	0	1.05	0.01	0.37	0.73	0.46	0.23
2023-10-01	0	0.72	0.01	0.79	1.33	0.37	0.23
2023-11-01	0	0.57	0.01	1.68	1.38	0.3	0.2
2023-12-01	0	0.51	0.01	1.55	1.2	0.27	0.25
2024-01-01	0	0.69	0.02	1.86	1.22	0.29	0.26
2024-02-01	0	0.41	0.02	1.48	1.52	0.4	0.24
2024-03-01	0	0.46	0.02	2.07	1.58	0.47	0.25
2024-04-01	0	0.16	0.02	1.64	1.15	0.62	0.27
2024-05-01	0	0.13	0.02	0.83	1.09	0.76	0.3
2024-06-01	0	0.16	0.02	0.63	0.73	0.73	0.27
2024-07-01	0	0.38	0.02	0.53	0.77	0.93	0.27
2024-08-01	0	0.39	0.02	0.4	0.86	0.92	0.29
2024-09-01	0	0.41	0.02	0.4	1.06	0.7	0.25
2024-10-01	0	0.43	0.02	0.86	1.43	0.48	0.22
2024-11-01	0	0.58	0.02	0.78	1.47	0.39	0.23
2024-12-01	0	0.74	0.02	0.54	1.25	0.52	0.26
2025-01-01	0	0.68	0.02	1.26	1.8	0.42	0.25
2025-02-01	0	0.56	0.02	1.78	0.9	0.5	0.21
2025-03-01	0	0.44	0.01	1.76	1.52	0.64	0.23
2025-04-01	0	0.34	0.01	1.61	1.18	0.63	0.23
2025-05-01	0	0.67	0.02	1.34	0.74	1.02	0.22
2025-06-01	0	0.69	0.02	0.57	0.7	1.03	0.21
2025-07-01	0	0.75	0.02	0.35	1	1.16	0.22
2025-08-01	0	0.74	0.02	0.43	0.82	1.06	0.25
2025-09-01	0	0.71	0.02	0.41	1.08	0.92	0.25
2025-10-01	0	0.79	0.02	0.46	0.96	0.73	0.24
2025-11-01	0	0.74	0.02	0.86	1.41	0.48	0.23
2025-12-01	0	0.62	0.02	1.5	1.36	0.39	0.25
2026-01-01	0	0.76	0.02	1.56	1.92	0.34	0.23
2026-02-01	0	0.95	0.02	1.27	1.58	0.4	0.18
2026-03-01	0	0.67	0.02	1.49	1.25	0.69	0.22
2026-04-01	0	0.56	0.02	0.75	0.79	0.89	0.23
2026-05-01	0	0.48	0.02	0.75	0.84	1.06	0.22
2026-06-01	0	0.49	0.02	0.39	0.88	1.16	0.19

Source: Ember · retrieved 31 Aug 2026 · CC BY 4.0

Location

Coverage across the network

Nothing published about Portugal yet.

State of play

Indicators

Location

Coverage across the network