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Country

India

IND Southern Asia

State of play

The world's most populous country and largest democracy by electorate; a nuclear-armed federal republic.

Last reviewed

Indicators

GDP growth7.57% per year · 2025▲ 6.58% vs previous
Military expenditure2.27% of GDP · 2024▼ 3.63% vs previous
Net energy imports36.1% of use · 2023▼ 1.21% vs previousNet importer
Trade openness46.3% of GDP · 2025▲ 0.77% vs previous
Population1.5Bpeople · 2025▲ 0.89% vs previous
Displaced from here223.7Kpeople · 2025▼ 7.64% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — India

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other Fossil
  • Nuclear
  • Hydro
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Bioenergy
050100150200TWh1 Dec 211 Jun 221 Dec 221 Jun 231 Dec 231 Jun 241 Dec 241 Jun 251 Dec 25
View as table
PeriodCoal (TWh)Gas (TWh)Other Fossil (TWh)Nuclear (TWh)Hydro (TWh)Wind (TWh)Solar (TWh)Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-12-0191.02.270.014.458.73.586.532.48
2022-01-0194.12.190.024.068.033.47.382.4
2022-02-0190.82.10.013.8183.118.12.2
2022-03-01106.32.480.024.4111.24.019.312.45
2022-04-01108.92.660.013.5212.24.139.31.76
2022-05-01106.02.450.013.5213.510.29.861.03
2022-06-01103.22.390.013.8714.79.719.240.63
2022-07-0192.320.014.0220.710.37.810.46
2022-08-0191.31.970.013.5924.98.698.260.4
2022-09-0191.51.760.013.4123.66.659.110.34
2022-10-0186.61.590.034.2217.53.429.660.56
2022-11-0192.71.760.033.8710.92.498.881.71
2022-12-01101.11.810.033.99.3549.112.42
2023-01-01104.51.880.034.128.75.0110.22.59
2023-02-0197.61.750.033.778.923.1310.42.15
2023-03-01106.51.860.034.058.354.1411.51.97
2023-04-01109.12.440.043.519.324.2511.11.3
2023-05-01108.72.830.043.512.28.1212.20.86
2023-06-01106.23.030.033.2115.111.610.90.47
2023-07-01100.92.240.033.9519.212.59.130.38
2023-08-01106.43.620.034.3723.212.49.940.4
2023-09-01105.82.960.034.5317.58.859.870.4
2023-10-01114.03.230.034.4912.23.5511.70.45
2023-11-01102.01.650.034.427.43.548.871.72
2023-12-01103.51.910.034.286.765.119.82.24
2024-01-01114.92.540.034.156.844.0810.12.27
2024-02-01107.02.330.033.56.374.9111.72
2024-03-01116.42.520.034.027.484.5814.71.76
2024-04-01119.93.720.044.448.724.7313.91.06
2024-05-01122.75.160.044.4513.48.2614.50.61
2024-06-01116.24.610.034.2215.010.113.00.46
2024-07-01108.72.660.044.818.913.611.90.42
2024-08-01101.72.520.045.4923.210.311.50.43
2024-09-0199.62.490.034.9322.28.8712.40.38
2024-10-01111.82.330.034.7715.93.2414.00.5
2024-11-01102.81.430.044.819.493.1112.91.3
2024-12-01106.61.60.045.128.565.7512.62.29
2025-01-01112.41.60.044.788.015.6414.52.4
2025-02-01108.71.660.034.157.534.5915.31.9
2025-03-01120.81.790.044.729.385.1319.31.33
2025-04-01115.83.20.044.9510.36.3319.20.77
2025-05-01111.32.780.045.1414.110.717.80.6
2025-06-01106.02.810.044.518.014.916.30.45
2025-07-01103.82.550.044.5423.317.615.51.33
2025-08-01102.52.050.034.1125.212.916.20.42
2025-09-0199.52.440.034.0523.810.417.80.37
2025-10-0196.21.450.034.8117.76.4117.30.53
2025-11-0196.11.70.033.8610.74.4817.51.77
2025-12-01111.41.980.044.229.55.0119.52.4
2026-01-01114.31.80.045.038.466.9420.32.38
2026-02-01105.41.690.044.898.25.6621.21.86
2026-03-01118.51.570.045.1110.15.4523.91.21
2026-04-01118.82.160.045.1511.46.8524.90.76
2026-05-01121.92.180.045.7113.411.525.80.64

Source: Ember · retrieved 2 Oct 2026 · CC BY 4.0

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