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Country

Mexico

MEX Latin America and the Caribbean

State of play

A federal republic and the world's largest Spanish-speaking country; one of the most extensive free-trade relationships with the United States via USMCA.

Last reviewed

Indicators

GDP growth0.56% per year · 2025▼ 58.4% vs previous
Military expenditure0.89% of GDP · 2024▲ 35.3% vs previous
Net energy imports21.6% of use · 2023▲ 2.27% vs previousNet importer
Trade openness79.9% of GDP · 2025▲ 5.96% vs previous
Population131.9Mpeople · 2025▲ 0.83% vs previous
Displaced from here278.1Kpeople · 2025▲ 14.0% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Mexico

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

  • Coal
  • Gas
  • Other Fossil
  • Nuclear
  • Hydro
  • Wind
  • Solar
  • Bioenergy
010203040TWh1 Oct 211 May 221 Dec 221 Jul 231 Feb 241 Sep 241 Apr 251 Nov 25
View as table
PeriodCoal (TWh)Gas (TWh)Other Fossil (TWh)Nuclear (TWh)Hydro (TWh)Wind (TWh)Solar (TWh)Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-10-010.9613.94.230.94.341.541.40
2021-11-011.2112.33.81.022.292.171.290
2021-12-012.0812.43.821.131.811.911.110.02
2022-01-011.914.03.110.971.661.751.10.02
2022-02-012.2312.12.860.981.621.751.140.02
2022-03-012.3614.03.110.982.072.061.580.02
2022-04-012.3115.33.290.522.541.621.550.01
2022-05-012.4917.23.550.623.491.571.730.01
2022-06-012.2616.83.481.063.621.641.530
2022-07-012.5617.83.621.093.082.121.480
2022-08-012.4216.73.471.074.291.61.330
2022-09-011.615.63.320.724.541.11.290
2022-10-011.6515.23.260.573.871.471.260
2022-11-011.214.23.120.822.91.71.220
2022-12-011.713.83.081.151.871.951.090.01
2023-01-012.2414.92.181.141.581.881.210.02
2023-02-012.1113.82.041.041.351.861.270.02
2023-03-012.8316.02.311.141.621.821.670.02
2023-04-012.6215.72.271.091.911.591.680.01
2023-05-013.0218.12.611.042.151.341.80.01
2023-06-012.9920.02.791.092.241.461.890
2023-07-012.5121.22.931.111.732.191.790
2023-08-012.7621.12.921.0821.721.690
2023-09-012.5319.92.780.772.221.531.730
2023-10-012.6518.42.590.541.661.721.370
2023-11-012.0316.02.310.851.131.821.110.01
2023-12-011.5815.52.251.151.031.781.010.01
2024-01-012.0716.02.310.971.141.851.160.01
2024-02-011.6615.02.191.060.941.871.290.02
2024-03-011.7217.32.470.91.241.741.590.02
2024-04-012.1518.12.560.591.611.991.730.01
2024-05-013.3420.62.860.892.321.441.950.01
2024-06-012.8320.52.851.11.951.361.70
2024-07-012.720.62.860.922.061.671.630
2024-08-012.5820.72.881.112.81.731.860
2024-09-011.8919.12.681.073.5411.560
2024-10-011.918.02.541.132.681.771.570
2024-11-011.9115.82.291.12.171.721.330
2024-12-011.9515.02.191.141.361.861.260.02
2025-01-012.1515.92.291.111.292.041.220.01
2025-02-012.114.32.091.031.381.91.340.01
2025-03-012.5416.22.321.071.931.971.670.02
2025-04-012.1517.42.470.551.912.171.880.01
2025-05-012.5920.72.870.562.361.561.960.01
2025-06-012.4220.02.780.472.881.671.780
2025-07-012.3619.52.721.043.142.181.880
2025-08-012.3321.32.950.972.481.671.840
2025-09-011.419.52.7213.631.061.550
2025-10-011.6618.22.580.613.891.541.580
2025-11-011.6916.22.330.542.421.981.370
2025-12-011.816.02.330.881.711.891.180
2026-01-011.7616.02.31.111.821.961.190.01
2026-02-011.6714.31.960.961.981.971.40.02
2026-03-011.6217.12.281.122.552.491.780.02
2026-04-011.6818.22.41.092.432.011.840.01
2026-05-011.9121.32.731.122.651.591.920.01

Source: Ember · retrieved 31 Aug 2026 · CC BY 4.0

Location

Coverage across the network

Nothing published about Mexico yet.