Country

Serbia

SRB Southern Europe

A Balkan republic and EU-accession candidate, not a NATO member; maintains close historic ties with Russia.

Last reviewed Sep 10, 2026

Indicators

GDP growth2.03% per year · 2025▼ 48.6% vs previous

Military expenditure2.6% of GDP · 2024▲ 17.5% vs previous

Net energy imports42.6% of use · 2023▼ 6.08% vs previousNet importer

Trade openness112.9% of GDP · 2025▲ 1.07% vs previous

Population6.5Mpeople · 2025▼ 0.57% vs previous

Displaced from here33.4Kpeople · 2025▼ 11.1% vs previous

Source: World Bank · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: World Bank / SIPRI · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 · Source: UNHCR · retrieved 1 Sep 2026 · CC BY 4.0 (UNHCR Refugee Population Statistics Database)

Electricity generation mix — Serbia

Monthly generation by fuel, last five years

Coal
Gas
Other Fossil
Hydro
Wind
Bioenergy

View as table

Period	Coal (TWh)	Gas (TWh)	Other Fossil (TWh)	Hydro (TWh)	Wind (TWh)	Bioenergy (TWh)
2021-10-01	1.93	0.01	0.11	0.51	0.14	0.02
2021-11-01	1.76	0	0.14	0.67	0.12	0.02
2021-12-01	1.81	0	0.08	1.04	0.11	0.02
2022-01-01	1.8	0.06	0.02	0.98	0.09	0.02
2022-02-01	1.61	0.06	0.02	0.77	0.12	0.02
2022-03-01	2.04	0.06	0.03	0.82	0.08	0.02
2022-04-01	1.62	0.03	0.02	0.94	0.08	0.02
2022-05-01	1.27	0	0.02	0.85	0.08	0.02
2022-06-01	1.49	0.04	0.02	0.67	0.06	0.02
2022-07-01	1.92	0	0.02	0.46	0.06	0.02
2022-08-01	1.94	0	0.02	0.4	0.03	0.02
2022-09-01	1.81	0.04	0.02	0.49	0.07	0.02
2022-10-01	1.94	0.14	0.02	0.54	0.08	0.02
2022-11-01	2.02	0.13	0.02	0.6	0.08	0.02
2022-12-01	1.99	0.17	0.02	1.03	0.14	0.02
2023-01-01	1.87	0.17	0.02	1.12	0.11	0.02
2023-02-01	2.03	0.13	0.02	0.99	0.08	0.02
2023-03-01	2	0.04	0.02	1.3	0.1	0.02
2023-04-01	1.74	0	0.02	1.22	0.07	0.02
2023-05-01	1.27	0	0.02	1.25	0.1	0.02
2023-06-01	1.21	0	0.02	1.27	0.05	0.02
2023-07-01	1.89	0	0.02	0.76	0.04	0.02
2023-08-01	1.92	0	0.02	0.74	0.04	0.02
2023-09-01	1.82	0	0.02	0.56	0.06	0.02
2023-10-01	2.04	0.04	0.02	0.42	0.09	0.02
2023-11-01	1.87	0.09	0.02	1.08	0.12	0.02
2023-12-01	1.93	0.15	0.02	1.45	0.07	0.02
2024-01-01	2.03	0.03	0.02	1.22	0.08	0.03
2024-02-01	1.78	0.07	0.02	1.1	0.12	0.02
2024-03-01	1.9	0.04	0.02	1.05	0.14	0.02
2024-04-01	1.57	0	0.02	0.92	0.1	0.02
2024-05-01	1.39	0.01	0.02	0.8	0.11	0.02
2024-06-01	1.33	0.01	0.02	0.93	0.05	0.02
2024-07-01	1.72	0.1	0.02	0.76	0.06	0.02
2024-08-01	1.64	0.1	0.02	0.49	0.04	0.02
2024-09-01	1.59	0.04	0.02	0.57	0.11	0.02
2024-10-01	1.95	0.11	0.02	0.84	0.11	0.02
2024-11-01	2.23	0.15	0.02	0.58	0.1	0.02
2024-12-01	2.18	0.11	0.02	0.75	0.09	0.02
2025-01-01	2.13	0.25	0.02	0.88	0.11	0.02
2025-02-01	2.08	0.22	0.02	0.72	0.15	0.02
2025-03-01	1.87	0.16	0.02	0.88	0.14	0.03
2025-04-01	1.44	0.07	0.02	1	0.13	0.02
2025-05-01	1.32	0.1	0.02	0.75	0.08	0.02
2025-06-01	1.6	0.1	0.02	0.54	0.07	0.03
2025-07-01	2.04	0.12	0.01	0.42	0.07	0.03
2025-08-01	1.83	0.12	0.01	0.48	0.1	0.03
2025-09-01	1.7	0.11	0.02	0.42	0.13	0.03
2025-10-01	1.85	0.01	0.02	0.48	0.12	0.03
2025-11-01	1.96	0.12	0.02	0.7	0.11	0.03
2025-12-01	2.08	0.18	0.02	0.8	0.12	0.03
2026-01-01	1.99	0.17	0.02	1	0.17	0.03
2026-02-01	1.67	0.13	0.02	1.12	0.22	0.03
2026-03-01	1.84	0.04	0.02	0.93	0.19	0.03
2026-04-01	1.3	0.02	0.02	0.93	0.13	0.03
2026-05-01	1.14	0.01	0.02	0.6	0.13	0.03
2026-06-01	1.38	0.02	0.02	0.57	0.05	0.03

Source: Ember · retrieved 31 Aug 2026 · CC BY 4.0

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